The Corvey Novels Project at the University of Nebraska
Studies in British Literature of the Romantic Period
Sarah Green
Mrs. Green. Who is the Bridegroom? or, Nuptial Discoveries, a Novel
London: A. K. Newman and Co., 1822
Synopsis of Who is the Bridegroom?
Mr. Edmund Ayscough, who just came back from the East, is a gentleman
with great fortune (a so-called 'nabob'). At the British Gallery, while
he is talking with a friend, Sir. Lucius Torrington, he finds beautiful
ladies of the Ashton family. Lady Ashton is a representative example of
class escalation by marriage. She is now a rich widow, but she was originally
low-born, uneducated and illiterate: she often daunts people by asking,
foolishly, if Portugal is in Lisbon, or France is in Paris. However, thanks
to her beauty, she is loved by Lord Ashton and gets a lucky chance to
marry him. After marriage, Lord Ashton tries to make her literate, but
his effort is in vain. Because of her illiteracy, her improper use of
language, and her overall lack of education, she is generally ignored
by society and even by her eldest daughter. Nevertheless, Lord Ashton
gives an endless affection for her. After his death, her only wish is
to see her two daughters married to men of title and fortune.
Miss Eliza Ashton, the eldest daughter, is a character with a high ambition.
She attracts men's attention with her astonishing beauty and wit. While
she is seen as haughty and pompous, she has sincerity and faithfulness
in her mind. Sophia, the youngest daughter, also has beauty in her appearance,
but hers is different from Eliza's. Her beauty is pure, modest, and angelic,
and she is praised more by her moral virtue. She is beneficent and truly
sincere. When the Ashton family, accompanied by the young Marquise of
Rainsbury, enters the Gallery, Mr. Ayscough is attracted to Eliza. After
this meeting, he visits Eliza's house and shows great affection for her.
Eliza, who first fell in love with the Reverend Werter, thinks that Mr.
Ayscough is much more wealthy and influential. She is an ambitious woman
who would not give up fortunes. She determines her mind to take Mr. Ayscough
as her husband.
However, his love for Eliza is hindered by Mrs. Horton. When he was in
the East, Mrs. Horton was, at first, a good friend to him. However, she
came to love him and expressed her mind in public even though she was
married. Mr. Ayscough couldn't bear her recklessness and felt a conscientious
qualm. When he comes back to England, he asks a person to inform her that
he had died on the way back home. After her husband's death, Mrs. Horton
returns to England and happens to meet Mr. Ayscough at the Gallery. Having
a strong passion to get him back to her, she invites him. However, he
decisively tells her that he has another person he loves. Captured by
jealousy, she intrigues a revengeful plot. Knowing that his love is Eliza,
she attempts to hinder their wedding.
Her vile scheme is to destroy the Ashton sisters. Volume 1 of
the novel is about how Sophia is entrapped by such vice and why Mr. Ayscough's
wedding with Eliza is delayed. By this wicked scheme, the young Marquise
of Rainsbury, who had Sophia in his mind, gets confused and severely disappointed
at her. Sophia, who attended a boarding school when she was a youth, becomes
a friend of the imprudent and artful Elinor Hawthorn. They promise a truthful
and faithful friendship. During the school days, Sophia shares her allowance
with Elinor, knowing that she is not sufficiently well off financially.
Later, Elinor elopes with a libertine gentleman, and at last is deserted
by him. She wants to be forgiven by her father, Mr. Hawthorn, and to return
home. However, she is refused and leads a wretched life. Even at this
time, Sophia helps her financially. Lady Ashton, who disliked Elinor due
to her base nature, discovers their relationship and prohibits Sophia
from meeting her. However, Sophia is still worried about Elinor's conditions
and life because she believes in the value of sincere friendship. One
day, Sophia happens to meet Elinor accompanied by Mrs. Horton at the Exhibition.
Sophia was with her sister, Mr. Ayscough, and the Marquise. Elinor gives
a letter to Sophia. However, Sophia suddenly faints. The Marquise, who
was deeply interested in Sophia, catches a glimpse of the letter, and
brings it secretly. He expects that the letter would give him additional
information about her. Out of curiosity, he opens and reads the letter.
However, after reading it, he falls in a deep confusion because the letter
implies that Sophia is not theinnocent virgin of his dream, but instead
a corrupted girl who abandoned her virtue and gave a birth to a son secretly.
He is afflicted that he was deceived by her innocent look, which he now
believes is the opposite to her true nature.
Some time after this occurrence, Mr. Ayscough goes to the play with Sophia.
Miss Ashton could not go together with them because it was the day before
the wedding and she suffered from a severe headache. There, Sophia and
Mr. Ayscough by accident meet Mrs. Horton and Mr. Hawthorn, the father
of Elinor. Sophia faints again and is carried home by Mrs. Horton's carriage.
The Marquise pays a timely visit to this house. Mrs. Horton tells Lady
Ashton and the other people that Mr. Ayscough has an improper relationship
with Sophia. Before she tells about the illegitimate child, Sophia and
Eliza quit the room. Eliza decides to delay her wedding after hearing
from Mrs. Horton. Although she considers what Mrs. Horton said to be a
lie, she doubts that there might have been an improper relationship between
Mrs. Horton and Mr. Ayscough. The Marquise's confusion and disappointment
get heightened at such a fabricated lie. From his distraught mind, the
Marquise realizes how much he loved Sophia. Nevertheless, he cannot admit
Sophia's guiltiness. He strongly feels that he should go back to his supposed
future wife, Lady Diana Wentworth.
Lady Diana Wentworth is a cousin of the Marquise, and his father appoints
her as his future bride when he died. However, Diana is somewhat masculine.
She likes sporting outside. The Marquise is not attracted by her. Diana
also knows that his mind is not attached to her, so she often tells him
that when he is ready, she will marry him and even though his mind is
changed, she is completely resigned to the situation. Diana and Sir. Lucius
Torrington are truly good friends, but people circulate a rumor that they
are attracted by each other. And their aunt, the Duchess of Arlington,
advises that Diana is not fit for the Marquise, considering their different
characters. Lord Pyrwater wants him to be married to Diana, even though
he notices the Marquise's affection for Sophia, because he cannot allow
any relative to make a relationship with a girl who has an illiterate,
low-born mother. Lord Pyrwater has been very jealous for his brother and
nephew's fortune and title. He tries to hinder the happiness of the Marquise.
Because he knew that the Marquise would be struck if he should have a
moment to part with Sophia, the Marquise tries to separate them.
In Volume 2, people of fashion, including Sophia, attend a masquerade
presented by the Duchess of Arlington. Here, the dramatic tension reaches
its peak. After unmasking, the invited people were having a dinner when
suddenly a man with a baby appears and gives it to Sophia. Sophia is very
surprised, but she does not say a word about it and carries the baby with
her. Sophia insists on her innocence to her mother and sister, but she
conceals the secret. She thinks the baby is her friend, Elinor's, and
as a friend, she decides to keep this secret forever. Her mother and sister
show a strong trust in her. Mrs. Netterville, a complete scandal-monger,
and Mrs. Horton spread the rumor that a father of the baby is Mr. Ayscough.
Sophia decides to leave England and the whole family for a moment goes
to Normandy. There, she brings up the baby as if he is her own. In spite
of all these mishap, Mr. Ayscough does not leave Eliza. Eliza decides
not to marry him until her sister is vindicated from the guiltiness. And
at the same time, she realizes how wonderfully a good person Mr. Ayscough
is and sees him differently. The deeply disappointed marquise decides
to propose Diana to marry.
Volume 2 is focused on revealing the truth. Surprisingly, it was
Diana who has a key to solve the mysterious and noxious schemes. There
was another hidden story regarding Diana. Diana fell in love with Lucius'
brother, Lieutenant Torrington. But they were too young to marry. So they
met very secretly. Diana gave a birth to a son and bid a country woman
to nurture him. After some time, the lieutenant, who was given three months'
break from the regiment, was on the way to the Cape and pushed into the
sea by a person named Lord Albany after a sudden quarrel. He luckily survived,
but in another sailing, he died, at last, of illness. Diana, grieved by
his sudden death, now chases his track to Lisbon. Around this time, she
hears about the gossip about the Ashton family. She, who always felt a
true friendship with Sophia, goes to Normandy. And she finds that her
baby is raised by Sophia. She thinks there is something vicious working
around Sophia. She dishevels the mystery and finally reveals the truth.
It turns out that everything was artfully planned by Mrs. Horton out of
her devious passion and revengeful mind. Diana pretends to accept the
Marquise's proposal, but she already knows how much he loves Sophia. On
her wedding day, she invites the Ashton family and pronounces that Sophia
is innocent and the baby is hers in public. Moreover, she accuses Mrs.
Horton of being a criminal who slandered an innocent woman. Mrs. Horton
cunningly employed in her scheme Sophia's friend, Elinor, her father,
who once loved her, the Lord Pyrwater, and Lady Netterville. Elinor willingly
sold her friend for being forgiven by her father. Mr. Hawthorn, who had
a strong antipathy against the Ashton family, joined Mrs. Horton's wicked
plan. Lord Psywater, of course, wanted to hinder the nephew's love affair.
Lady Netterville was bribed by Mrs. Horton. However, no matter how hard
Mrs. Horton tried to stop Mr. Ayscough's marriage, she found that it was
useless because they seemed to become bound to each other much stronger.
After all, her plan ends with a failure. Mr. Ayscough marries Eliza and
the Marquise of Rainsbury happily marries Sophia.
-- Prepared by Hyejung Jun, University of Nebraska, April 2006.
© Hyejung Jun, 2006